Present Continuous Spelling Rules – Learn useful spelling rules (-ING rules) for the Present Continuous tense in English with examples.
Present Continuous Spelling Rules
Basically, the Present Continuous tense is formed by adding -ing to the base verb.
- Most verbs add -ing
-ING Rules Examples:
Eat – eating
Speak – speaking
Cook – cooking
Start – starting
Do – doing
Stay – staying
Fix – fixing
- Most verbs ended with -y, add -ing
Examples:
Buy – buying
Enjoy – enjoying
Play – playing
Say – saying
Try – trying
- Verbs that ended with -e, drop the -e and add -ing
Examples:
Make – making
Write – writing
Drive – driving
Take – taking
Have – having
Shave – shaving
Share – sharing
Shake – shaking
- Verbs that ended with -ee, add -ing
Examples:
See – seeing
Agree – agreeing
Present Continuous Spelling Examples:
Swim – swimming
Run – running
Get – getting
Stop – stopping
Sit – sitting
Put – putting
Skip – skipping
Travel – travelling
Regret – regretting
- Do not double the letter if the words ends in two consonants
Examples:
Help – helping
Talk – talking
Work – working
- Two-syllable verbs: the last consonant is doubled when the last syllable is stressed
Examples:
Forget – forgetting
Upset – upsetting
Prefer – preferring
- Do not double the letter if the word has two or more syllables and the last part is not stressed.
Examples:
Visit (first part is stressed) – visiting
Benefit (first part is stressed) – benefiting
- Do not double the letter if the word ends in -y or -w
Examples:
Buy – buying
Enjoy – enjoying
Snow – snowing
- Verbs ended with -ie, change -ie to -y, add -ing
Examples:
Lie – lying
Die – dying
- Verbs ended with -c, change -c to -ck
-ING Rules Examples:
Picnic – picnicking
- Exceptions:
Age – ageing
Dye – dyeing
Singe – singeing
Budget – budgeting
Enter – entering
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